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The following are properties of a PMF:

 

Example

A discrete RV X that is binomially distributed with parameters N and 0 <= p <= 1 with support x0 = 0, x1 = 1, ..., xN = N and a PMF:

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Expected Value

The expected value (i.e. mean or statistical average) of a RV X is given by:

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Autocorrelation

The autocorrelation of a RV X is given by:

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nth Moment

The nth moment of a RV X is given by:

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Variance

The variance of a RV X is given by:

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Standard Deviation

The standard deviation of a RV X is given by:

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Expected Value of a Function

The expected value of a function of a RV X is given by:

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Joint Characterization of RVs

Two jointly (absolutely) continuous RVs X and Y are defined by a joint PDF:

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and a joint CDF:

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Jointly continuous RVs have the following properties:

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